Potato Cod (species: Epinephelus tukula) in taxonomy (Gaia Guide)
Epinephelus tukula
Potato Cod


©Anne: Potato Cod at Cod Hole near Lizard Island, Feb 2015

©Anne: Potato Cod at Cod Hole near Lizard Island

©Anne: Potato Cod at Cod Hole near Lizard Island
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Actinopterygii
Order Perciformes
Family Serranidae
Genus Epinephelus
Species Epinephelus tukula
Status least concern

Colours

         

Distinguishing features

Distinguishing features still need to be specified.

Size

  • Up to 200 cm (Total Length)

Weight

  • Up to 110 kg

Depth range

  • From 10 m to 400 m

Synonyms

Distribution


©Atlas of Living Australia: Australian distribution

Distribution and habitat preferences

It is a widely distributed Indo-Pacific species. It can be found in the Red Sea, Pakistan, southern Oman, Somalia, Socotra (Yemen), Kenya, Tanzania, Madagascar, Mozambique, KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), some western Indian Ocean islands (Seychelles, Mauritius, Réunion), west coast of India, Sri Lanka, Indonesia (Flores and Bali -Nusa Penida, Solomon Islands, excluding Irian-Jaya), the northwest Australian shelf, Great Barrier Reef, Christmas Island, Coral Sea, Osprey Reef, Papua New Guinea, Taiwan, southern Japan, Paracel Islands, Pratas Reef, and the East African coast from the Red Sea south to Aliwal Shoal 30°S in (South Africa). (Wikipedia)

It is mainly found in deep reef channels and seamounts, in current prone areas (Ref. 48635). Juveniles may be found in tide pools. (Fishbase)

Behaviour

It is considered to be exceedingly territorial and very aggressive towards intruders. (Fishbase)

Diet

It feeds on reef fishes, skates, crabs, and spiny lobsters. (Fishbase)

Web resources

Danger

  • unspecified - Although considered harmless, the Potato Rockcod is inqusitive, and on rare occasions, large individuals may be aggressive. (Wikipedia)

References

  • Allen, G., R. Steene, P. Humann and N. Deloach (2003). Reef fish identification: Tropical Pacific New World Publications Inc., Jacksonville, FL, USA.
  • Pears, R.J. (2005). Comparative demography and assemblage structure of serranid fishes: implications for conservation and fisheries management, Ph.D. thesis, James Cook University. LIRS catalog number 968.