species: Pocillopora damicornis in Lady Elliot Island (Gaia Guide)
Pocillopora damicornis


©Andy: A pink specimen of Pocillopora damicornis at Watsons Bay, Lizard Island

©Andy: A macro image of Pocillopora damicornis showing the typical structure of corallites and veruccae

©Andy: Pink and brown colonies of Pocillopora damicornis at Big Viki's Reef, Lizard Island
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Cnidaria
Class Anthozoa
Order Scleractinia
Family Pocilloporidae
Genus Pocillopora
Species Pocillopora damicornis
Status least concern

Colours

                   

Distinguishing features

A coral that forms compact bushes with short, irregular bracnches. Verrucae are present on the surface of the colony, giving it a "warty" appearance. Corallites are small and embedded. Colour is typically light brown or pink.

Size

  • Size data has not been obtained.

Synonyms

Distribution


©Atlas of Living Australia: Australian distribution: Pocillopora damicornis

Distribution and habitat preferences

Protected lagoons and back reef margins.

Behaviour

Pocillopora damicornis is a common and geographically widepsread species that frequently colonises disturbed areas of reef, sometimes forming large stands of small colonies.

Like other Pocilloporids, it has a flexible reproductive mode, with broadcast spawning, brooding of planula larvae, and asexual production of planuae all demonstrated in various parts of its range.

Web resources

References

  • Ayre, D.J. and K.J. Miller (2004). Where do clonal coral larvae go? Adult genotypic diversity conflicts with reproductive effort in the brooding coral Pocillopora damicornis, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 277: 95-105.
  • Baird, A.H., J.R. Guest and B.L. Willis (2009). Systematic and biogeographical patterns in the reproductive biology of scleractinian corals, Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, 40: 551-571.
  • Coker, D.J., N.A.J. Graham and M.S. Pratchett (2012). Interactive effects of live coral and structural complexity on the recruitment of reef fishes. Coral Reefs, 31: 919-927. LIRS catalog number 1563.
  • View all references