Spider Conch (species: Lambis lambis) in taxonomy (Gaia Guide)
Lambis lambis
Spider Conch


©Anne: Lambis lambis at Lizard Island

©Anne: Lambis lambis at Lizard Island

©Anne: Lambis lambis at Lizard Island showing eye.
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Mollusca
Class Gastropoda
Order Hypsogastropoda
Family Strombidae
Genus Lambis
Species Lambis lambis

Colours

                        

Distinguishing features

One of its most striking characteristics is its flared outer lip, ornamented by six hollow marginal digitations. These digitations present subtle differences in shape between genders in this species, as the three anteriormost digitations are short and posteriorly bent in male individuals, and longer and dorsally recurved in females. The color of the shell is highly variable, being white or cream externally and often presenting brown, purplish or bluish black patches. The interior is glazed and may be pink, orange or purple. (Wikipedia)

Size

  • Up to 29 cm (Shell length)

Depth range

  • Up to 5 m

Synonyms

Distribution


©Atlas of Living Australia: Australian distribution

Distribution and habitat preferences

This species is widespread in the Indo-West Pacific, including Aldabra, Kenya, Madagascar, Mauritius, Mozambique, the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea, Seychelles, Tanzania, Micronesia, eastern Melanesia, Taiwan, southern Japan and northern Australia.

It lives in mangrove areas, as well as reef flats and coral-rubble bottoms in shallow water from low tide levels to depths of 5m. It is usually found in association with red algae. (Wikipedia)

Local abundance

  • Lizard Island: Common

Diet

It feeds on fine red algae. (Wikipedia)

Web resources

References

  • Benson, A.A. and R.E. Summons (1981). Arsenic accumulation in Great Barrier Reef invertebrates, Science, 211: 482-483. LIRS catalog number 42.